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Thursday, 24 March 2011

Baby Food - Dietary Guidelines help to protect against Allergy

References: Summary from the opinion issued by the EU Scientific Committee on Food (SCF, 1991), the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGAN, 1993), the Nutritional Commission of the German Pediatric Society (1996).


Proper feeding is of utmost importance in preventing allergies:

  • Exclusive breast feeding (BF) for the first 6 month provides the ideal protection
  • Weaning foods should not be given too early (solid foods should be introduced at 6 months)
  • Avoid strongly allergenic foods for the first year
  • Add only one new food per week so that food that is not well-tolerated can be recognized and removed

Foods which are least likely to cause allergic reactions 
(to be introduced from 6 month)

Carrot 
Prune
Apple
Pear

Rice 
 Foods which are usually well tolerated, but occasionally cause allergic reactions
Wheat
Barley
Beef
Lamb
Cabbage
Corn 
Oat
Plum 

Pumpkin
Apricot

Broccoli
Chicken
Potatoes



Foods which are most likely to cause allergic reactions 
(to be introduced from 9 month)
Berries
Fish
Egg yolk
Legumes


Foods which are highly allergic
(to be introduced from 12 month)
Seafood
Peanuts
Egg white
*Higher likelihood of allergy in infants with a family history of allergy. 

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